Australia's postal history is rich and varied, and collectors often encounter intriguing stamps like the "2 1 2d" marking. This isn't a single stamp design, but rather a notation referring to a specific period and type of postage. Understanding this marking requires a dive into the evolution of Australian postage rates and printing techniques. This guide will unravel the mystery behind the "2 1 2d" stamp, exploring its historical context and helping collectors identify and appreciate these fascinating pieces of philatelic history.
What does "2 1 2d" actually mean on an Australian stamp?
The "2 1 2d" notation isn't printed directly on the stamp itself. Instead, it refers to a postal rate: Two shillings and one and a half pence (2/1½d). This was a specific postage rate used in Australia during a certain period, likely in the early to mid-20th century before decimalisation. The presence of this rate on a cover or a stamp's cancellation mark indicates the cost of postage at that time. There isn't a single stamp design uniquely associated with this specific rate; various stamp designs could have been used to pay this particular postage fee.
What period did the 2 1 2d postal rate exist?
Pinpointing the exact years is crucial. Researching Australian postal rate tables from the pre-decimal era (before February 14, 1966) will reveal the specific timeframe when this 2/1½d rate was in effect. This will vary depending on the weight and destination of the mail. Consulting specialized philatelic resources and catalogs dedicated to Australian postage is highly recommended for precise dating.
How can I identify a stamp or cover with the 2 1 2d postal rate?
Identifying a stamp or cover associated with the 2/1½d rate requires examining the postmark or cancellation mark, not the stamp itself. The postmark will show the date and, critically, the postal rate paid, often expressed as "2/1½d" or a similar abbreviated form. The stamp used might be from a variety of designs issued during that period.
What are some common stamp designs used to pay the 2 1 2d rate?
Because the "2 1 2d" is a rate, not a specific stamp design, it's impossible to list "common designs." Collectors may have used various stamps of differing denominations to reach this total. A combination of lower denomination stamps would likely have been used, for example, a 1 shilling stamp and a 1 shilling ½d stamp. This would be determined by the stamps available at the time of posting.
Where can I find more information about Australian pre-decimal postage rates?
Dedicated philatelic societies in Australia, online stamp collecting forums, and specialized auction catalogs offering pre-decimal Australian stamps are excellent resources. These offer detailed information about historical postal rates and the stamps used during that era. Libraries with extensive collections of historical documents may also possess relevant information.
Are stamps with the 2 1 2d rate valuable?
The value of a stamp is influenced by several factors beyond its face value, including condition, rarity, and demand. A stamp used to pay a 2/1½d postal rate is not inherently more valuable than other stamps from the same period. Its value depends on the specific design of the stamp used, its condition (mint vs. used), and the overall collector interest in that particular stamp.
This information should help you understand the "2 1 2d" notation on Australian stamps and better navigate your philatelic explorations. Remember, thorough research and consultation with expert philatelists are key to accurately identifying and appreciating these historical artifacts.
